Abortion Essay - 879 Words

Abortion An estimated 1.3 million abortions are performed annually or approximately two and a half abortions every minute (Abortion). In all societies, women have sought to terminate pregnancies for many reasons. Republicans and democrats support either the right to live or the right to decide. The debate whether abortion should be made legal continues to divide republicans and democrats long after the U.S. Supreme Court’s 7-2 decision on Roe v. Wade declaring abortion a â€Å"fundamental† right (Roe V. Wade). The conflict over abortion that was divided into two camps, Pro-Life and Pro-Choice, sparked different views in conservatives and liberals; supporters of both camps may come together to help in sex education, distribution of birth†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, the rights of the mother, supported by the pro-choice camp, have its beliefs and consequences. It is the mother’s choice to make and the pro-choice supporters will support the decis ions made no matter the outcome. With help provided by the community health care centers, women will have the choice to prevent unwanted pregnancies through sex education, and improved distribution of birth control, to help women to shape their lives. Abortion rights can be abuses and may result in psychological damage. A 2002 study published by the Southern Medical Journal stated that â€Å"More than 173,000 American women found that women who aborted were 154% more likely to commit suicide than women who carried to term† (â€Å"Should Abortion Be Legal?†). Abortion may also increase the chances of future miscarriages and breast cancer development. In early pregnancy, levels of estrogen increase, leading to breast growth in preparation for a woman to breast feed her child will be interrupted by abortion. As a result, immature cells are left in the womans breasts presenting a greater risk of breast cancer (â€Å"Should Abortion Be Legal?†). Therefore, pro-choice supporters believe in the rights of the mother; abuse of abortion rights may lead to psychological damage, miscarriages, and breast cancer. Individuals of both pro-life and pro-choice camps agree women can prevent unwanted pregnancies by producing help in sex education and distribution of birth control. Throughout the years,Show MoreRelatedAbortion : Abortion And Abortion998 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion Abortion is defined in several ways all of which stop a pregnancy. There are different ways of abortion, which are spontaneous abortion, surgical abortion, and medical abortion. Abortion has been arguable topic for decades. One can neither believe abortion to be good nor bad. The idea of individuality and human life is not quite the same. Idea of human life has come from conception; simultaneously on the other hand, fertilizer eggs used for in vitro fertilization are also human lives butRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Abortion Essay921 Words   |  4 PagesPaper: Abortion Laws The topic of abortion is a widely debated and very heated topic in Texas. The Republican party’s platform supports family values and are completely against abortion under any circumstances, including abortifacients. The Democrat party’s platform supports the rights for women to make choices about their own bodies. They support abortifacients and a person’s right to have an abortion. There is also a large percentage of those that are in the middle in that they believe abortion shouldRead MoreAbortion, The, And Abortion998 Words   |  4 PagesIn the United States there are more than a billion abortions performed each year. Since the court case Roe vs Wade in 1973 more than 56 million babies have been murdered in the United States before they had the chance to take their first breath (Snyder, Michael). These statics along with many more show the huge injustice that is happening in the country I call home. Abortion is defined as the removal of an embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy. It can include any of variousRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Anti Abortion1624 Words   |  7 Pagesa very large controversy between the ideas about abortion and anti-abortion. Different religious views, beliefs, peoples many different customs and even people of different cultures all have their own preferences and ideas on the take of this political issue. Views against abortion can lead to as much of an impact as a violent/non violent riots outside of an abortion clinics, to something as simple article in the newspaper. The belief on abortion that leads to a lot of the controversy is that inRead MoreAbortion, The, And Abortion Essay1656 Words   |  7 Pages An abortion is when the pregnancy of a women is ended; it is called sometimes Termination of pregnancy. There are two types of abortion. The first type is the spontaneous abortion; it occurs within the first two months. What causes it is frequently unknown yet is probably the results of intra-uterine contamination, or limited attachment in the building unborn child to the interior coating walls in the womb (uterus). Such conditions this unborn child, if the idea advances further, mayRead MoreAbortion, The, And Abortion953 Words   |  4 Pagesdebates that is constantly talked about is abortion. When it comes to abortion, the laws vary depending on the state you live in. Whether people support or are against abortion, few actually know about the abortion process. Have you ever heard of suction aspiration or prostaglandin chemical abortion? Those are two of the various methods that are performed in the different trimesters of pregnancy. According to writer Steven Ertelt of Li feNews.com, Oklahoma’s abortion laws are restrictive compared to otherRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Abortion1930 Words   |  8 PagesAbortion has been around for quite some time. Laws have been set allowing it and banning it during different periods of time. The procedures that can be done are all very different. There is a medical abortion involving drugs and there are surgical abortion involving a more invasive procedure. There are also different points of view on it. There are those who fully support the termination of a pregnancy and those who are completely against it. There are many factors to consider and very differentRead MoreAbortion And Abortion2038 Words   |  9 PagesMostly seen as a religious issue, abortions are anything but that. Biology and science are the only deciding factors when it comes down to it. Science is the only thing that can prove whether an unborn child is living; no religion can do that. Through modern science and technology, it has been proven and well documented that human life does in fact begin at conception. The scientific evidence also contradicted the court ruling in the Roe v. Wade case, where it was stated that the Court could notRead MoreAbortion : The Fight For Abortion1543 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough abortion was decriminalized in 1973, the fight for abortion rights did not end with Roe v. Wade. Just in the past three years, there have been systematic restrictions on abortion rights sweeping the country sate by state. In 2013, 22 states enacted 70 antiabortion measures, including pre-viability abortion bans, unnecessary doctor and clinic procedures, limits on medicated abortion, and bans on insurance coverage of abortion In 2011, 92 abortion restrictions were enacted, an in 2012, thatRead MoreAbortion : The Issue Of Abortion1212 Words   |  5 PagesThe topic of abortion has been an ongoing debate for many years. According to ProChoice.org, abortion was legal in in the days of the early settlers . At the time that the constitution was adopted abortions were legal. Abortions were openly advertised and performed before the first fetal movement (13-16 weeks from the start of a women’s last period). The concern for abortion started in the late 1800’s when immigrants were coming into the country in large numbers and the fear was that they would produce

A Review of Gladiator Essay - 668 Words

A Review of Gladiator Hail Caesar, and the return of the Roman Empire. From Quo Vadis to Spartacus, Hollywood has enjoyed a long and fore filling relationship with the sword-and-sandals epics and Ridley Scott (Alien Blade Runner), has released a monumental spectacle; managing to make this forgotten genre bigger, better and more bloody than ever before. Ridley Scott shines as a director through Gladiator. Not only has he managed to create the multiple plots to this complex epic, but has also used techniques that leave the audience breathless. The latest technology has been used to its full potential in this film, including flowing camera shots, crisp digital Dolby surround sound†¦show more content†¦The main story line follows the brave and true Roman General, Maximus Decimus Meridus who commands his troops with a forceful respect; The opening sequence pits Maximus and his men against their adversaries, the Germanics, in a battle that marks the end of a long campaign to bring peace to the Northern frontier of the Empire. Once achieved, the victorious Maximus returns to the front, only to find that the Emperor Marcus Aurelius (Richard Harris) intends to name Maximus as successor to the Empire. This being very bad news indeed for the Emperors son Commodus (Joaquin Phoenix), who is determined to rule the Empire on his own. Unfortunately he is an arrogant, selfish, and cowardly but skilled Roman who exhibits a twisted insecurity, with a incestuous lust for his sister Lucilla (Connie Nielsen). The irate Commodus mu rders his father in a fit of jealousy, and orders his men to execute Maximus. Maximus, in true Hollywood style, is always one step ahead, and manages to sidestep Commodus evil scheme, but discovers, to his horror, that he is now Father to a murdered son, Husband to a murdered wife. To make things worse Maximus is banished to a distant outpost of the mighty Empire, and held captive as a slave. Maximus continues, plotting what he is going to do next, but all he can see is a burning red andShow MoreRelatedReview of the Gladiator Essay1681 Words   |  7 PagesReview of the Gladiator At start of the film the shots are close up to the Robin seating on the branch. A Robin has connotations of winter and morning, as this is the time when the Robins usually come out and bird is a symbol of freedom. We then return to the shotRead MoreEssay on Movie Review of Gladiator the Movie803 Words   |  4 PagesTITLE: GLADIATOR PLOT: The story is about Maximus, one of the leading generals in the Roman army. He led the Romans to victory in a decisive battle with the Barbarians that ended a long war between them. This victory helped him gain trust and favour from the old Emperor Marcus Aurelius, which is now old and near his end. Emperor Aurelius wishes to appoint Maximus as the temporary leader of Rome, even though he has a son, Commodus. Commodus, being told by his father that he would not be the appointedRead MoreThe True Nature Of The Gladiators966 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Gladiators have long been regarded as entertainers performing spectacles of great violence for an avid audience. Many scholars debate whether the gladiators could be considered athletes due to the stark differences between the Greek athletes of the Olympics and the Roman gladiators of the arena. There are many myths surrounding the gladiators. Most people think that the gladiators were savage and would fight each other to the death every time they entered the arena. Many people are alsoRead MoreGladiator Movie. vs History1409 Words   |  6 Pagesor actually cared about the citizens of Rome. The movie Gladiator portrays Roman life and the gladiatorial games. Really though, how does the movie compare to the history of the Roman Empire? I am really interested in the actual history of the gladiators and the movie is one of my favorites. That’s why I chose to do my review on it and I came to find out that the movie didn’t give me the information on the real life and times of the gladiators. In the movie, after the death of the emperor, MaximusRead MoreGladiator, by Ridley Scott1120 Words   |  5 Pagesone film that stands out among the rest has to be Gladiator. Gladiator can be argued as one of the greatest action movies of all time, and for good reasons. The soundtrack, dialogue, and characters have no equal in the revenge action category of film, and can be considered tops of pure action films. Gladiator is a perfectly well rounded movie that adds the best of all worlds to create the masterpiece seen today. Ridley Scott’s masterpiece, Gladiator, was released to the public in 2000. Received withRead MoreSummary Of The Hunger Games By Suzanne Collins961 Words   |  4 PagesJaye Ghio Period 1 Hunger Games Review As I read The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins, the story seemed familiar on a personal level although I had never read the book or saw the movie before. The descriptions of the lives of teenagers Cato, Katniss, Peeta, and Gale and their battle scenes was like a mixture of video-war games, ancient Roman gladiator battles, and some reality TV shows I’ve watched. The story made me think about almost any video war gameRead More Gladiator Essay1467 Words   |  6 PagesGladiator There have been many sports movies made over the years. Some have been good, while others have been flops. Many sports movies have not been considered overall good movies simply because they were sports movies. I feel that one of the best and most overlooked sports movies of all time is the movie Gladiator. Gladiator is not only a good sports movie, but it is an all around good movie. Before we can call an all around movie a good movie, we must first define what a good movie isRead MorePompeii, By Janet Scott Batchler And Lee Batchler929 Words   |  4 PagesThe film that I selected for this film review is Pompeii, a 2014 historical disaster movie that was directed by Paul W.S. Anderson and written by Janet Scott Batchler and Lee Batchler. The movie was adapted from a 2003 book with the same title that was written by Robert Harris. I chose Pompeii because I heard about the devastating event that took place in the ancient Roman city in various television programs and books. As a result, I wanted to learn more about the event and the daily life of PompeiiRead MoreLooking Into Rome : Early European History1227 Words   |  5 Pagescleaning, working, attending school, etc. When there is free time available, there are many ways of entertainment. Some of the most popular ones are chariot races, various festivals, and the much prided gladiator shows (Carter). Gladiator shows are extremely popular in Roman culture, this is when the gladiators fight to the death for honor--the public slaughter may not be anything new to you, but the fact that citizens go to the shows for entertainment may be. If you plan to stay in Rome for a long periodRead MoreTransition Paper1210 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Transition Paper Assignment NR 10 1 Ethics in Nursing In the world of medical ethics no sector of healthcare has been under more scrutiny and has drawn more phisophical debates, been under review or been a more sensitive and critical part of the healthcare field than the world of ethics in the field of nursing. Nursing is one of the most pivotal aspects of every medical practice in the world. And today the importance of nursing ethics is ruling right up there with the importance of oxygen.

Week 6 Individual Project Free Essays

Week 6 Individual Project Introduction A new innovative warehouse system it is been introduced to ease the movement of items in warehouses this system includes autonomous mobile vehicles which will move quickly through the warehouse and load and move orders to the fulfilment platform. An entrepreneur, Dr Ryan O’Neal, and an investor, Jeff Hoffman investing $12 million in this project as a startup capital, Dr O’Neal have a good deal of experience in mobile robotics while Jeff Hoffman is an investor with a rich experience in warehouse management, supply chain management, and fulfillment technologies. As mentioned PMBOK Guide that usually project initiated to achieve organization strategy plans like market demands, business opportunities, technological advancements and customer requests (PMBOK 2008 p. We will write a custom essay sample on Week 6 Individual Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now 10) Mission of statement: Sturata Inc. mission is to be the market leader in making innovative operating systems in production warehouses. That will enable our client’s quality production and profitability. And also to concentrate on delivering the best advanced innovative technology with a vision of building up a relationship between humans and machine through our systems and technology. Company goals: With rapid pace of technology business our company Sturata Inc. vision is to be engaged in cooperated global research and building up networks for the development of global markets. Our employees are our main assets to achieve our goals therefore collaborated culture is designed to encourage, develop and enhance their creative ideas to cope up with the fast changing technology business. Company Objectives: The project objective is to launch the product within 10 months from the start of the project. To fulfil the requirement of committed customers in the U. S. in order secure future venture funding. Company philosophy: Our plan to create learning environment to embrace our values and diversity at Sturata Inc. have clear goals and objectives to everybody and encourage collaboration and cooperation among the team members in order to engage them to achieve company goals and objectives. Project Statement To create the start-up company for production and installing autonomous mobile vehicles within 10 months from the start date and the required production operation at a rate of 50 units per week . Company name: Sturata Inc. Company business: Manufacturing and supplier of autonomous mobile vehicles. Company type: joint venture. Company organization structure: functional organization structure. Company location: Vermont, USA Sturata Inc. Company will be setup in Vermont, USA. The initial market for the new company will be inside the United States after that there is an idea of opening a production centre in China. Organization structure: The purpose of the Staffing (resource) management plan is to know and determine the required resources types and quantity for the project (Sanghera, 2010). 1. President and CEO (Chief Executive Officer) Jeff Hoffman strong background in warehouse management, supply chain management. 2. Vice president, engineering and the CTO (Chief Technical Officer) Dr Ryan O’Neal is an expert in mobile robotics 3. Project manager COO (Chief Operating Officer) YNJ has experience in managing projects under different organisational structures as functional, matrix and projectized structures. 4. CFO (Chief Financial Officer) Vacant. 5. VP, Administration. Miss Yamaguchi has earlier experience of setting up two start-ups in cross-cultural configurations. 6. Design and development team which will be contracted through small company called Ryoichi in Tokyo, Japan will be responsible for the design of the autonomous vehicles. . Human resources department. 8. Safety health and environment department 9. Technical and designing department taking care of the quality issues too. 10. Assembling team 11. Finance department 12. Administration and legal department 13. Logistics department 14. Marketing department As stated in PMBOK Guide that â€Å"organizational structure is an enterpris e environmental factor which can affect the availability of resources and influence how projects are conducted† (PMBOK 2008 p. 8) so it is vital process in the beginning of any project to build up the right organization structure. I’d rather used projectized structures because such organization supports the direction of this project as indicated by Meredith, J. R. ; Mantel, Jr. , S. J. (2009) that project oriented organization supports the need of fast respond to market, new product development and the confidence of stakeholders in their understanding of their roles , responsibility and the activity control within the organization. In order to integrated the Ryoichi employees into Sturata Inc. rganization two things very important need to be communicated to the team as mentioned by A ; C Black (2007)   * 1st the purpose and the objectives of the team need to be clearly defined and adopted by all team members. * 2nd functions tasks and role of each individual need to b e agreed and made clear to him. Sharing the objectives of the company and clarifying the roles and responsibilities for the new team members as a project manager will build up trust between you and the team manages expectations and help in communications too. Schedule 1. Phase 1) Research, Design and Development 2. Phase 2) Production. And production will lag during the first phase. 3. The product needs to be extensively tested in a live warehouse environment before it can be rolled out to the customer sites. 4. The project team needs to be assembled. So employment of project staff needs to start quickly and as soon as they get hired they should start contributing to project work. 5. 1,000 staff-months. will be needed for technical and engineering work. 6. Supply chain management set up should be in place by the end of Phase A. Change ; Risk Management In rapid changing business environment is important to set up a system to control all kind of changes that could happen in the project, Baca indicated that there are three different elements related to change management 1st the authority level of the project manager 2nd setting up environment among the project team to accept and know how to deal with change 3rd setting up a change control system involves tracking the change request and how handle all kind of conflicts related to it.. (Baca, C. 2005). Unresolved conflicts can be destructive† as stated by A. ; C. Black. So in order to resolve the conflict between Jeff Hoffman and Dr. O’Neal about Ryoichi first not to personalize the subject, clarify the issue and make the necessary investigation to find the root cause and then make your action plan forward to resolve the conflict. (A C Black 2007) One of the risks that involved in such project is stress therefor project manager should manage team stress as stated in Emerald Insight Staff. (2005) â€Å"A practical three-step process for managing workplace stress is: 1. Assess the workplace for factors that contribute to harmful stress. 2. Implement stress. Stress management measures to reduce workplace 3. Monitor the progress and implement adjustments as appropriate. (Cal/OSHA, 1998)† PM has to deal with his stress and his team stress as above mentioned in order not to let it affect his and theirs performance which will lead to project disturbance. Communication plan: In order to manage the project and the team successfully a communication plan should be set to ease the flow of information among the project team members as indicated by A. amp; C. Black â€Å"in your role as team leader it is your responsibility to get everyone pulling in the same direction â€Å"and this can happen when you set some elements like free flow of information, open communication, frequent feedback, meetings and building up a listening culture. (A C Black 2007) Below is sample of communications styles and frequency should be used throughout the project. Stakehol der| Communication style| Frequency| Owners and Sponsor| Progress reports: email| Daily| Sponsor, client and project team| Product reviews meeting| Scheduled | Sponsor, client and project team| Questions/answers: email and cell phone| when needed| Sponsor, client and project team| Progress reports: email| Weekly| Quality plan Product needs to be extensively tested in a live warehouse environment before it can be rolled out to the customers so a well-defined quality plan needs to be established it is important for the company reputation not to hand over bad quality product as stated by Wysocki â€Å"A sound quality management program with processes in place that monitor the work in a project is a good investment. Not only does it contribute to client satisfaction, it helps organizations use their resources more effectively and efficiently by reducing waste and revisions† (Wysocki, 2009 p. 10) Conclusion It is very important to set the right processes and clear out company strategies in order to support smooth operation of the company. as such industry are accompanied with continues changes so setting up management and change processes is crucial to the success of the project. References:- * Project Management Institute. 2008) a guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK ® guide). 4th Ed * Sangerah, P. (2010) PMP in Depth: Project Management Professional Study Guide for the PMP Exam: 2nd Edn. Boston:Course Technology * Wysocki, R. K. (2009) Effective Project Management –Traditional, Agile, Extreme. 5th Edn. Indianapolis: Wiley Publishing Inc. * Meredith Mantel, J. R. Mantel, S. J. Jr. (2009) Project management: A managerial approach. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wil ey Sons. * Baca, Claudia. 2005 Project Manager’s Spotlight on Change Management. University of Liverpool Online Library [On line] Available from http://site. ebrary. com/id/10131902? ppg=16 (Accessed: 15 March 2013). * A ; C Black (2007) Steps to Success: Manage Teams Successfully University of Liverpool Online Library [On line] Available from http://site. ebrary. com/id/10196621? ppg=12 (Accessed: 16 Feb 2013). * Emerald Insight Staff. (2005) Stress management. University of Liverpool Online Library [Online]. Pp. 61-65. Available from: http://site. ebrary. com. ezproxy. liv. ac. uk/lib/liverpool/docDetail. action? docID=10149898 (Accessed: 21 March 2013). How to cite Week 6 Individual Project, Essay examples

Important Role in the Nursing Profession-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Importance of research study that is being Conducted by the researchers in an Australian University. Answer: Research plays an important role in the nursing profession and helps the nursing professionals to provide a quality care to all their patients. This report critically appraises a research article which would demonstrate the importance of research study that is being conducted by the researchers in an Australian University. The title of the research article that is chosen for the study is Registered nurses reflections on bioscience courses during the undergraduate nursing programme: an exploration study(Haber, 2017). Title The title of the research article is Registered nurses reflections on bioscience courses during the undergraduate nursing programme: an exploration study.The title of the research article is very clear and involves the use of simple words so that it can be understood by the reader in an easy manner. The title is straight forward and not written in a poor manner so that it does not confuse the readers. It consists of several keywords such as nurses and bioscience which would allow the reader to understand the content in the article in a precise manner(Haber, 2017). Abstract The aims and the objectives and the main purposeofresearch can be identified in a clear manner in the abstract.The aims and the objectives are written in a non-technical language and can be interpreted in a simpler manner.The background of the research article is concise which helps the reader to understand the topic effectively.In the background, the researcher has identified the importance of the aims and the objectives of the research topic and why this research is required(LoBiondo-Wood, Haber, Singh, 2017).It allows the reader to understand the conceptual framework of the research. It can be seen from the information present in the background that the research has been conducted thoroughly and proper research methods have been used in the study.The abstract briefly explains the methods and the results obtained after conducting the research.A reader can clearly decipher that the article seems interesting or not by reading the abstract of this research article. It also highlights the necessary key factors in the research study.The flow in the abstract is logical and be understood by the reader without any effort(Parahoo, 2014). Introduction The introduction section presents the content present in the abstract in an elaborated manner and provides the main idea of the research to the readers.It provides a purpose of conducting the research study.The introduction is presented well by the researcher and includes the main aimof the research study that is the reflection of the students related to bioscience course during their course of study and its relationship with the current situation,that is when they are working as a registered nurse (Andrew, McVicar Henderson, 2015).It also covers the three aspects of bioscience during their nursing programme, namely the volume of bioscience learning especially related to other nursing courses;how bioscience was related to clinical practice; and atwhat stage in their programme did they believe bioscience courses should have been taught(Rossman, 2014). Background The background of the research article contains the research that has been conducted by the scientists in the previous years.It includes the research study that was conducted on the graduates from USA for a short period of time (8-24 months).A majority of the students responded that the bioscience course had prepared them to perform well as registered nurse but around a quarter of students felt the need of a better understanding of the subject. Together,this shows that within a short period of time of working as a registered nurses, they had low con?dence in understanding bio-science course.There was another research study that was conductedin Sweden in which nurses were interviewed for an year after completing their graduation degree. They explained that they had a lack of con?dence and had low knowledge of bioscience course especially such as anatomy(Andrew, McVicar, Henderson, 2015). There are also research studies of registered nurses who have previously worked around ?ve years in the UK revealed that they face several issues during the application of bioscience course in nursing profession due to a lack of confidence.For example,nurses were very con?dent of their bioscience knowledge, yet had only moderate con?dence in their ability to explain it to patients(Angel, 2014).The researcher has mentioned research studies that have been conducted in the previous years. Although, most of the articles presented in the research article are valid and in accordance to the topic of the research article but it can be observed that a few articles are out of date and the researcher would have used the articles with in a time frame of at least 10 years(LoBiondo-Wood, Haber, Singh, 2017). Also, background does not include the findings obtained from the nursing graduates of other universities necessity to be embedded within the curriculum and assessment for students to appreciate the relevance for their future clinical practice.The background includes the experience of registered nurses who have worked for an average of 15 years also did not had proper knowledge of bioscience.For instance, the nursing staff in the UK who had bioscience as a subject in their cur-riculum of graduate degree did not had proper knowledge of bioscience before coming into the profession of nursing(Davis2010). Methodology This research article involves the use of both the quantitative and qualitative methods. Both the methods seem appropriatefor this type of research. Qualitative method is used because as the researcher is trying to analyse the experience and reflection of the nursing students which act as participants in this research study.Qualitative research helps the individuals to understand what people do and the reason of doing so.The research study also involves the use of quantitative methods such as statistical methods including mean, standard deviation instead of only focusing on the responses given by the nurses and their opinion about the topic(Pfaff, Baxter, Ploeg, 2014). The first part of the questionnaire (quantitative) was divided into five themes that consisted of statements related to bioscience subject of undergraduate level . The five themes were (1) the expectations of students from bioscience courses, items 16; (2) the content related to bioscience , items 712; (3) the approach followed by students to learn bioscience, items 1318; (4) learning methods followed for assessment, items 1924; and (5) the relevance of the subject according to their present clinical practice, items 2530(LoBiondo-Wood, Haber, Singh, 2017). The second part of the questionnaire (qualitative) demonstrated the reflections of nurses of bioscience courses that were newly registered during their nursing programme by as king them a few questions such as (1) What challenges did you face during learning bioscience? (2) Why they acted as challenges for you?; (3) Did you gain proper knowledge of bioscience that is required to practice as a registered nurse? (4) Do you remember bioscience course that was taught in the university? Also, a yes/no answer was being for the following question (5) Do you prefer bioscience being taught in the third year at this university? The space for answering the questions was provided so that the participants provide detailed responses to the questions(Poth, 2017). However, in this article, only 22 candidates were taken in to account to complete the study which is a very small sample size to reach to a proper conclusion. The setting in which the research study was conducted is not mentioned in the research article .This can lead to a negative impact on the results obtained, as it mayaffect the emotions of the participan. It is also possible that the nursing students do not feel comfortable in the setting in which they are asked to fill up the questionnaire(Parahoo, 2014). It may lead to nervousness and anxiety among them and they might end up marking the wrong answer.This in turn may lead to a changed results of the study which would make it false and biased.The research article does not mention properly that which researcher developed the questionnaire. Ethics Ethical principles have been followed by the team of researchers as the study was given approval by the University Human Grants EthicalCommittee.But the research article does not provide a clear approach of which of ethical issueshave been taken into consideration specially, regardingthe participants. There is also no justification mentioned about it. It is known that there are no ethical issuesthat mainly focus on the welfare of the participants,but the researchers fail to provide information about informed consent before conducting the research study. The informed consent was taken from each candidate as they acted as volunteeresin the research study after they submitted the questionnaires.Informed consent involves providing accurate informationto the participants regarding the research study that is being conducted. Data collection strategies The strategy used in collecting the data was accurate and proper.The data was collected from 22 nursing students by mailing them questionnaires after 16 months of completion of their graduate degree.This was done so as to make sure that they are able to relate the questions that were being included in the questionnaire with their current nursing practice. The researcher wanted this research study to be conducted after the nursing students have worked as a registered nurse for atleast 6 months(Poth, 2017).Hence, they would be able to provide their reflection on bioscience course in a more effective and efficient manner. The design questionnaire was developed using a Likert scale in which the statements were based on several themes. (1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree).This was developed by Craft et al. (2013) questionnaire which analysed the perception of bioscience by the first year students. Data analysis The quantitative responses obtained were analysed using SPSS version 20 for Windows .The data analysis was done by using Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure of sampling adequacy and Bartletts test of Sphericity.Both the types of methods are considered appropriate for such type of study.Statistical methods were used such as mean, standard deviations and frequency distribution was calculated. Results The results in the research article are presented well and both the qualitative and quantitative results were presented well in a tabulated form.This makes the reader to understand the results in an easy manner. According to a quantitative question, a small number of nursing candidates agreed that they have learnt the body organ systems but they do not have a proper knowledge of the integration of these organs systems that are present in the body.The results obtained from the qualitative responses show that a few students found the course of bioscience hard to memorize and understand around 82 % of the respondents working as a registered nurse, bioscience course should be taught in the 3rd year of their graduate degree. Hence, the overall results in this research paper shows that the nurses who were graduated from a nursing course recently led to a conclusion that the bioscience course was very difficult for them to understand and included a lot of content due to which they were unable to prepare wellfor the exam in a short span of time.According to the registered nurses the syllabus of bioscience course in their graduate degree was vast as compared to the nursing course(Rossman, 2014).But they required adeeper understanding of the subject while working as a nurse to perform well in their profession and provide quality care to patients.The course of bioscience wasa challenge for the nursing students during their undergraduate programme, and they lacked con?dence in explaining it in relation to nursing.The significance of relating bioscience content to the practice of nursing was demonstrated in an extensive manner through proper written responses. Conclusion The conclusion is presented well in this research article and it summarizes the entire research study.This research study is conducted in an appropriate manner with proper results that can be used in future as well.The information present in the aims and thebackground section is presented well and ample reasons are provided by the researcher in conducting the study.The results are analysed effectively and supported by a proper discussion.A limitation which can be observed in this article is the minimum number of respondents taken throughout the study. There are various other limitations such as the researchers fail to explain the setting which they have taken while conducting the study.According to the research article, the registered nurses who participated in the study that was conducted clearly understood the importance bioscience and its relation in their clinical practice.The respondents provided proper examples of applications of bioscience course in the workplace when bioscien ce knowledge was critical.Overall, these recently registered nurses re?ected that the bioscience courses in their undergraduate pro-gramme had more content than nursing courses(Angel, 2014). There is a need to conduct further research by taking a large number of candidates and to modify other limitations which can be observed in this research article.Since there is need of research in the future, the reader should not take into account the results obtained from this study only.However, it would be definitely play a significant role while conducting the research in the future.By conducting this research study, it has given insight into the problems faced by the nursing students in their professional career.This research educates and improves the knowledge of the reader which is important in providing quality and a patient centered care to the patients within the nursing profession.In this research study, it can be con?rmed that the importance of bioscience has been understood by the registered nurses which can be used in future research studies. References Andrew, S., McVicar, A., Zanganeh, M., Henderson, N. (2015). 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